As a beginner in vegetable gardening, you may have a lot of questions in your mind such as what vegetables are ideal to plant, the type of soil, or the condition these plants will likely survive. All these questions will be answered in this article.
Organic gardening is practical these days, it delivers nutritious foods in your table and makes you save a lot of money. This article will talk about vegetables appropriate for your garden and proper ways to start your garden.
Choose your Vegetables
- Carrots
This vegetable is rich in vitamins C, D and E. It is ready to harvest after 70 to 80 days. Make sure to use a garden fork when you remove them from the soil.
- Green Beans
Because they are easy to cultivate, green beans are the most popular vegetable. In just one packet of seeds, 4 to 5 seedlings will likely grow. However, this crop will stop producing or growing during summer but will start again when once summer ends.
- Lettuce
This is an easy vegetable to grow. Your soil must have generous amount of compost in order for the plants to grow healthy and maintain moisture in roots. The soil pH must be neutral.
- Cucumbers
It is used mostly in salads and it tastes good especially if you pick them fresh from your garden. Harvest them before they become too big.
- Spinach
With enough compost in the soil, this vegetable will surely grow. Water it in fair amount to maintain moisture and remove weeds occasionally. They are great for sandwiches and soups.
- Tomatoes
You can purchase full-grown tomatoes in stores and replant it in your garden. Use tomato cage or stakes to support your tomato while growing. You can also use twine or fabric strips.
- Radishes
Since they grow quickly, they are perfect for beginners and even for children. Mixing compost in soil is advisable before you put the seeds.
- Bell Pepper
Over watering or over-fertilizing this vegetable is a bad idea. With proper care, they can easily grow.
- Summer Squash
Zucchini is the widely known summer squash in US. They are high-yielding plant like the radishes so be careful when you plant them.
- Basil
This is an herb that you can include in your vegetable garden or even in your windowsill garden. Basil gives off an amazing fragrance when you pick its leaves.
Vegetable seeds are relatively cheap so you can definitely find the ones that will fit your budget. Make sure the seeds you choose will survive the condition in your area.
Plant them in your Garden
Now that you have chosen your seeds, it is time to plant them. As a beginner, this might be an overwhelming task for you but with the types provided below, it will surely be easy for you.
When you purchase your seeds, there are also instructions available on how you should sow, maintain and harvest each crop so make sure to follow them carefully.
But if it doesn’t have any given instructions, then you have to research on each vegetable you purchased. You can search online to find countless articles and blogs which could be a great help to you.
The Right Type of Soil
It is important that you identify the type of soil you have in your garden and then make sure it is appropriate for the survival of your plants. Soil makes a difference on how your plants will grow.
The first step you should do is to mix your soil with organic materials or compost pit so that it has the nutrients your plants will need. You can sprinkle a small amount of fertilizer but them organic is more ideal to have a healthy soil. Stick to organic feeds since this will prevent your vegetable from consuming chemicals from commercial fertilizers.
Eliminate the Pests
The most difficult challenge for gardeners is eliminating pests that eat your plants before you do. This is really unavoidable, so you must observe every plant if they are infested by pests.
Also make sure to harvest the fruits at the right time, so you can have a taste of your hard labor before the pests take their bite. You have a choice by putting your garden inside your house or have a greenhouse of your own.